As we approach Vaisakhi, the Sikh New Year, it’s a great opportunity to learn about Sikh history, culture, and traditions while also celebrating alongside the vibrant Sikh community at King’s College London. Whether you’re Sikh or just curious to explore a different culture, we invite all students to engage, learn, and participate in the festivities!
What is Vaisakhi, and why is it Significant?
Vaisakhi, celebrated on April 13 or 14, marks the beginning of the Nanakshahi calendar, which sets the timeline for Sikh festivals and historical anniversaries. It is one of the most important dates in Sikhism, not just because it’s the Sikh New Year, but also due to a major event that shaped the Sikh faith forever, the formation of the Khalsa in 1699.
The Birth of the Khalsa: A Defining Moment in Sikh History
On Vaisakhi in 1699, Guru Gobind Singh Ji, the 10th Sikh Guru, gathered thousands of Sikhs at Anandpur Sahib, Punjab. At a time when the Sikh community faced persecution, the Guru wanted to unite his followers under a common identity of courage, devotion, and equality.
In a powerful display, Guru Gobind Singh Ji called upon five volunteers willing to sacrifice their lives for their faith. One by one, each volunteer stepped forward and entered a tent, only for the Guru to emerge moments later with his sword covered in what seemed to be blood. After the fifth volunteer entered, all five men returned unharmed, dressed in royal attire, symbolizing their transformation into the first members of the Khalsa, the community of initiated Sikhs.
These five individuals, known as the Panj Pyare (Five Beloved Ones), represented the founding principles of the Khalsa: bravery, service, equality, and unwavering faith. From this day forward, the Khalsa became the heart of Sikh identity.
A Festival of Gratitude and Harvest
Beyond its religious significance, Vaisakhi is also celebrated as a harvest festival, particularly in Punjab, India. Farmers give thanks for a successful crop season and pray for prosperity in the year ahead. The festival is marked by colourful fairs, traditional Punjabi music and dance, and communal feasts, bringing people together in joy and gratitude.
How Did King’s Sikh Society Celebrate Last Year?
At King’s, Vaisakhi is more than just a historical event, it’s a celebration of community, inclusivity, and service. One of the most anticipated events of the year is the society’s annual Langar on Campus, which took place last year at the Strand Campus in the River Room.
What is Langar?
‘Langar’ means "free communal kitchen", a tradition started by Guru Nanak Dev Ji, the founder of Sikhism. Guru Nanak used his resources to provide food for anyone in need, regardless of their religion, caste, or social background. This practice was revolutionary at the time, breaking down social barriers and reinforcing Sikhism’s core principle of equality.
At Langar on Campus, the Sikh Society recreated this experience by offering free vegetarian meals to all students. The event welcomed not just Sikh students but also non-members and even students from outside King’s, staying true to the principle that no one should be turned away from a meal.
Join King’s Sikh Society & Be Part of the Celebrations!
If you’re interested in learning more about Sikhism or engaging with the Sikh community, King’s Sikh Society is the perfect place to get involved! King’s Sikh Society is London’s largest University Sikh Society, connecting Sikh students across all King’s campuses while welcoming anyone who wants to learn more about Sikh traditions.